The financial crisis that started somewhere in 2007, seems to turn ever more in Europe in a debt crisis. In this context, I consider appropriate to examine our country's debt, its various structures, relations with other indicators and some international comparisons, particularly with the states affected by debt. By analyzing the evolution of Romania's foreign debt that the first decade of the millennium may remain in our economic history as one in which it has multiplied almost eight times (ie, a doubling from around 2 years). So, mounting external debt was 12 billion euros to almost 90 billion euros.