ROMANIAN BANKING INDUSTRY IN THE GLOBAL CONTEXT
Autor (i): Daniela, Haranguş
JEL: G21, G28
Cuvinte cheie: Romanian banking industry, global context, credit institutions, financial stability
Abstract:
In a context characterized by global uncertainties, the role of central banks in implementing macroprudential policies has increased. After the global financial crisis, appeared the necessity for the adoption of
measures to strengthen the financial stability. The high degree of uncertainty was represented by: the measures
to strengthen the monetary policy in the USA, the coordinates of the international trade, the dynamics of the
Chinese economy, and also by the progress of Brexit. In the international context of the year 2018, the world
economy moderated its growth by 0.2 percentage points, up to 3.6%.
This research aims, in the context of macro-prudential policy priorities, to analyze the developments and
performances registered in the Romanian banking industry. It is also analyzed the dynamic evolution over the
period 2017-2019, and the composition of the Romanian banking system by forms of ownership. It is also
presented the evolutions of the market shares of credit institutions, in dynamics and structure, as well as the
aggregate indicators of these credit institutions operating in the Romanian banking system. The development of
the Romanian banking industry allowed the sustainable economic growth.